When people list types of catastrophic injuries, crush injuries often do not make the cut. People overlook these potentially devastating incidents as a possible source of serious injury and lifelong expenses, possibly because they don’t realize how common or severe they are.
Car crashes are one of the leading causes of crush injuries, along with accidental contact with machinery. Crush injuries can result in devastating medical consequences, including the three potentially lifelong consequences introduced below.
1. Compartment syndrome
Crush injuries can disrupt the flow of blood and other fluids in bodily tissues, leading to increased pressure in the affected body part. Compartment syndrome can cause permanent damage to muscles, blood vessels and other tissue, causing lifelong medical issues and a loss of function.
2. Nerve damage
Crush injuries often cause severe trauma to tissue and to the nerves in the damaged area. Even after the body heals the initial injury, the nerve damage may cause painful sensations or a loss of sensation. Both sporadic unpleasant sensations and a loss of sensation can affect quality of life and the ability to work. Nerve damage can affect a person’s daily life, functional capabilities and ability to sleep.
3. Amputation
When crush injuries cause severe damage to bones, musculature, nerves or connective tissue, doctors may decide that removing the damaged body part is the best course of treatment. Removing the crushed limb or extremity may help limit lasting pain symptoms and other complications. Life after a surgical amputation is often very different than it was before, with people having different support needs and reduced income.
People with catastrophic injuries caused by car crashes or other incidents need professional advocacy. Working with a personal injury attorney can help those with severe injuries handle insurance negotiations or prepare for lawsuits if necessary.